Preterm birth, also known as premature birth, is the birth of a baby at fewer than 37 weeks gestational age. These babies are known as preemies or premmies.

Symptoms of preterm labor include uterine contractions which occur more often than every ten minutes or the leaking of fluid from the vagina.

Preterm birth complications are the leading cause of death among children under 5 years of age, responsible for approximately 1 million deaths in 2015, according to the World Health Organisation.

The officials say they are worried about the rate of deaths among preterm babies.

They have therefore stepped up education and community engagement, to meet a target of 60 percent reduction in under-five deaths.

This was revealed at an event to mark this year’s World Prematurity Day which falls on 17th November every year.

This year’s celebration, which was under the theme, “Let them thrive: Respectful care for the smallest” was observed at the Ashanti Regional Directorate of the Ghana Health Service (GHS) in Kumasi.

128,000 babies are delivered too soon each year in Ghana. About 8, 260 children under age five also die due to direct preterm complications.

In the Ashanti region alone, 13,000 babies were prematurely recorded in 2015, 12,700 in 2016, and over 11,000 newborns have also been delivered too soon in 2017.

The statistics according to health workers, is staggering, since preterm represents a global public health burden, especially in developing countries.

Ashanti regional newborn coordinator, Dr. Rita Fosu Yeboah, called for community support to embrace the Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC), exclusive breastfeeding and hand-washing as ways of preventing preterm deaths.

“It is our prayer that as we celebrate this day, and as we create this awareness, we will have the support for our communities to establish more Kangaroo Mother Care facilities for our hospitals as well.”

She said efforts are being made to educate community members on the Kangaroo Mother Care (KCM).

Ashanti Regional Director of the Ghana Health Service, Dr. Emmanuel K. Tenkorang, advised nursing mothers to focus more on the nutrition of their babies.

He said pre-natal care, family planning and nutrition, were key preventable measures for newborn deaths.

He also called on the media to intensify its advocacy to help the Ghana Health Service prevent newborn deaths in the country.

A team of newborn champions also embarked on a float as part of the celebration to educate residents in the Kumasi metropolis on ways to prevent newborn deaths.

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By: Hafiz Tijani/citifmonline.com/Ghana

The post Health officials intensify awareness on preterm birth in Ashanti appeared first on Citi 97.3 FM - Relevant Radio. Always.

The day, which was commemorated at the hospital’s maternity ward, brought together pregnant women and health officials to discuss the concerns of pre-term babies.

Prematurity birth is the leading cause of deaths of children under five years.

Although Ghana has progressed to reduce under-five child deaths, the country has not achieved the Millennium Development Goals (MDG) 4 target, largely due to the high number of deaths in babies below one month old.

Speaking to Citi News on the occasion to observe the day, the Medical Superintendent of the Agona Swedru Municipal hospital, Dr. Dzodzebey Akpetorgba, said there is the need to place priority on this day as pre-term babies form a significant part of infant mortality in the country.

According to him, educating mothers on premature birth will help them take good care of such babies in order to prevent infant deaths in the country.

“It is very important to celebrate this day and educate mothers on preterm births because it forms a significant part of maternal records in the country. There are a lot preterm babies who were born, but after getting the needed care they are now are alive and strong.” he emphasized.

Dr. Dzodzedzebey revealed that, the Agona Swedru municipal hospital has recorded over 200 preterm babies out of 4,443 babies born this year.

The causes of preterm babies can be either natural or poor genetic constitution of young pregnant patients. Such babies are usually delivered between 32 weeks and 34 weeks, instead of 37 weeks of normal pregnancy.

He also advised the pregnant women to keep breastfeeding their new born babies.

“Preterm becomes an issue because babies are not fully developed to adapt to their new environment.” he stressed.

Over 140,000 premature children are born in Ghana annually.

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By: Akwesi Koranteng/citifmonline.com/Ghana

The post Swedru hospital observes World Preterm day appeared first on Citi 97.3 FM - Relevant Radio. Always.