{"id":312073,"date":"2017-04-19T07:15:41","date_gmt":"2017-04-19T07:15:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/citifmonline.com\/?p=312073"},"modified":"2017-04-19T07:15:41","modified_gmt":"2017-04-19T07:15:41","slug":"phenomenal-progress-made-in-fighting-tropical-diseases","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/2017\/04\/phenomenal-progress-made-in-fighting-tropical-diseases\/","title":{"rendered":"‘Phenomenal’ progress made in fighting tropical diseases"},"content":{"rendered":"

There has been a record-breaking achievement in distributing tablets to fight neglected tropical diseases, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation says.<\/p>\n

The effort has ramped up since a key meeting in London five years ago.<\/p>\n

In 2015, one billion people worldwide were treated for at least one tropical disease. Companies have donated seven billion treatments since 2012.<\/p>\n

The World Health Organisation said improving water and sanitation was key to driving further progress.<\/p>\n

The London meeting resulted in a pledge to control or eliminate 10 neglected tropical diseases – including guinea worm, river blindness and trachoma – by 2020.<\/p>\n

Some 170,000 people die from one of the illnesses every year, but their biggest impact is disabling their sufferers.<\/p>\n

In an interview with BBC News, Bill Gates praised pharmaceutical companies for “doing their part in a great relationship” by donating treatment at “a phenomenal scale”.<\/p>\n

‘Fantastic story’<\/h4>\n

Mr Gates said: “None of these diseases are getting worse. They are less neglected than they used to be.<\/p>\n

“We’re behind on some of the very ambitious goals which were set in London for 2020 – but the burden from all these diseases is getting better.<\/p>\n

“And for some, such as lymphatic filariasis (a mosquito-borne worm which causes limbs to swell), there’s been a big reduction in the population we need to treat – from 1.5 billion to one billion people.<\/p>\n

“Guinea worm is close to the end, with only 25 cases last year – though the unrest in South Sudan is making this work harder. But it’s not going to spread back in big numbers.<\/p>\n

“And we’ve had huge progress on sleeping sickness (a parasitic infection which can kill) – with cases now down to under 3,000. This is a fantastic story.<\/p>\n

“It’s a hard area to explain because it’s not just one disease – and there is a certain complexity to the individual diseases.”<\/p>\n

Five of the 10 diseases are tackled with big programmes to distribute multiple drugs, requiring lots of co-ordination to deliver and evaluate treatment in an efficient way.<\/p>\n

Mr Gates was speaking from a meeting in Geneva, where new commitments worth $812m (\u00a3641m) have been made by governments, drug companies and charitable bodies.<\/p>\n

He applauded the UK government’s announcement at the weekend that it would double support for fighting neglected tropical diseases.<\/p>\n

Mr Gates told me: “The UK is a critical donor. As somebody who’s very measurement-oriented, I find that partnering with the UK on these health-related areas is a great way to spend money and lift these countries up.<\/p>\n

“Anyone who gets to see these very tough diseases, and to see the benefit from these initiatives, would be absolutely convinced.”<\/p>\n

President Trump ‘pragmatic’<\/h4>\n

Mr Gates, who had a meeting with President Trump last month, described the recent US funding cut to the United Nations Population Fund as “disappointing and unfortunate”.<\/p>\n

He added: “I feel quite confident that when Congress decides the overall aid budget, there won’t be the large cuts to foreign aid that would have been implied by the President’s proposed budget.<\/p>\n

“I don’t know that we’ll get to a situation where there are no cuts – but I think with the support of Congress, we’ll get close to where we’ve been in previous years.<\/p>\n

“I talked to the President about the critical role the US has played in the great progress on HIV, malaria and reproductive health – and in terms of how strong health systems can stop pandemics.<\/p>\n

“We got a glimpse of that with Ebola and Zika.<\/p>\n

“I think I was able to get across the idea that global health matters even in an ‘America First’ framework.<\/p>\n

“The President has proved willing to be pragmatic since he’s been in office – so continued dialogue about development aid will be important.”<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

Source: BBC<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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