{"id":259147,"date":"2016-10-17T15:47:46","date_gmt":"2016-10-17T15:47:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/citifmonline.com\/?p=259147"},"modified":"2016-10-17T15:47:46","modified_gmt":"2016-10-17T15:47:46","slug":"uk-spy-agencies-broke-privacy-rules-says-tribunal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/2016\/10\/uk-spy-agencies-broke-privacy-rules-says-tribunal\/","title":{"rendered":"UK spy agencies ‘broke privacy rules’ says tribunal"},"content":{"rendered":"

UK spy agencies broke privacy rules by collecting large amounts of UK citizens’ data without adequate oversight, the Investigatory Powers Tribunal (IPT) has ruled.<\/p>\n

Complaints about data collection by GCHQ, MI5 and MI6 were put forward by campaign group Privacy International.<\/p>\n

The ruling said some data collection did not comply with the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR).<\/p>\n

But it added that proper statutory supervision was put in place last year.<\/p>\n

It was a “highly significant judgement”, Privacy International said.<\/p>\n

As part of its review of the spy agencies’ activities, the IPT examined the organisations’ collection of communications data – involving the “who, where, when, how and with whom” was involved in conversations, but not their contents – and personal information about people.<\/p>\n

Such data is “vital for identifying and developing intelligence targets”, according to GCHQ.<\/p>\n

Article 8 of the ECHR states, however, that all citizens have the right to a private life and that any interference with personal data must be lawful and necessary.<\/p>\n

\"ArmedImage copyright<\/span>AFP<\/span><\/span>
Image caption<\/span>The Home Office has said the intelligence agencies play a “vital role” in protecting the UK<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

“It is very significant,” said Graham Smith of London law firm Bird & Bird.<\/p>\n

He added that much of the data collection had been carried out under an older piece of law – section 94 of the Telecommunications Act 1984.<\/p>\n

“It gave absolutely no clue at all that it could be used for this particular purpose,” said Mr Smith.<\/p>\n

“Everyone accepts that what the agencies do operationally has to be secret, but the laws that say what they can and can’t do shouldn’t be secret.”<\/p>\n

‘Unlawful’ collection<\/strong><\/p>\n

An official policy about how such data collection should be carried out lawfully came into force in February 2015 – this was put into practice by the intelligence agencies later the same year.<\/p>\n

It included guidance as to how collected data should be acquired, managed and destroyed<\/p>\n

The tribunal found that, prior to this, personal datasets compiled by spy agencies did not comply with Article 8 and were therefore “unlawful”.<\/p>\n

“<\/i>The powers available to the security and intelligence agencies play a vital role in protecting the UK and its citizens,” said the Home Office in a statement.<\/p>\n

“We are therefore pleased the tribunal has confirmed the current lawfulness of the existing bulk communications data and bulk personal dataset regimes.”<\/p>\n

It added that the government was “committed” to providing greater transparency and stronger safeguards for bulk data collection powers available to intelligence agencies.<\/p>\n

–<\/p>\n

Source: BBC<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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