{"id":76965,"date":"2014-12-24T07:42:59","date_gmt":"2014-12-24T07:42:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/4cd.e16.myftpupload.com\/?p=76965"},"modified":"2014-12-24T07:42:59","modified_gmt":"2014-12-24T07:42:59","slug":"global-arms-trade-deal-takes-effect","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/?p=76965","title":{"rendered":"Global arms trade deal takes effect"},"content":{"rendered":"<p id=\"story_continues_1\" class=\"introduction\">A global arms trade treaty regulating the multibillion-dollar business has come into force &#8211; a move hailed as &#8220;a new chapter&#8221; by UN chief Ban Ki-moon.<\/p>\n<p>He said he hoped the treaty would help prevent the transfer of weapons to &#8220;warlords, human rights abusers, terrorists and criminal organisations&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>The deal also bans arms supplies if this promotes war crimes or genocide.<\/p>\n<p>So far 60 nations have ratified the accord, but not the US &#8211; the world&#8217;s top arms exporter.<\/p>\n<p>Washington signed the agreement in 2013, but now it requires approval by the Senate, where opposition is believed to be strong.<\/p>\n<p>Other major weapons traders &#8211; like China, Russia, India and Pakistan &#8211; are yet to put their signatures under the deal.<\/p>\n<p><strong><span class=\"cross-head\">&#8216;$85bn business&#8217;<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In a statement, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said the treaty &#8220;marks the opening of a new chapter in our collective efforts to bring responsibility, accountability and transparency to the global arms trade&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Ultimately, it attests to our collective determination to reduce human suffering by preventing the transfer or diversion of weapons to areas afflicted by armed conflict and violence.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Mr Ban also called on all countries to join the agreement &#8220;without delay&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Other leading campaigners for a tighter regulation of the arms trade &#8211; such Amnesty International and the Control Arms Coalition &#8211; urged world governments to strictly adhere to the treaty&#8217;s principles.<\/p>\n<p>The accord has been signed by nearly 130 nations, and five of the world&#8217;s top 10 arms producers &#8211; Britain, France, Germany, Italy and Spain &#8211; have already ratified it.<\/p>\n<p>The accord regulates cross-border transfers of conventional weapons ranging from small firearms to tanks and artillery.<\/p>\n<p>The global business is estimated to generate up to $85bn (\u00a355bn) every year, although some analysts say the figure is even higher.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Source: BBC<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A global arms trade treaty regulating the multibillion-dollar business has come into force &#8211; a move hailed as &#8220;a new chapter&#8221; by UN chief Ban Ki-moon. He said he hoped the treaty would help prevent the transfer of weapons to &#8220;warlords, human rights abusers, terrorists and criminal organisations&#8221;. The deal also bans arms supplies if [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":76966,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[14],"class_list":["post-76965","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-papa-owusu-ankomah"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76965","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=76965"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76965\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/76966"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=76965"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=76965"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=76965"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}