{"id":38651,"date":"2014-08-12T12:10:47","date_gmt":"2014-08-12T12:10:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/4cd.e16.myftpupload.com\/?p=38651"},"modified":"2014-08-12T12:10:47","modified_gmt":"2014-08-12T12:10:47","slug":"boy-has-ears-created-from-ribs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/?p=38651","title":{"rendered":"Boy has ears created from ribs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nine-year-old Kieran Sorkin had the surgery at London&#8217;s Great Ormond Street Hospital.<\/p>\n<p>About 100 children a year in the UK are born without one or both ears, a condition known as microtia.<\/p>\n<p>Kieran was born deaf with small lobes where his ears should be. He can already hear, thanks to previous surgery to implant a hearing aid.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I want people to stop asking me questions&#8221;, said Kieran from Hertfordshire. &#8220;I&#8217;d like just to look like my friends.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I&#8217;d also like to be able to wear sunglasses and earphones.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Kieran&#8217;s mum Louise Sorkin said: &#8220;He&#8217;s a very sociable boy and has longed for this operation for years.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I don&#8217;t want children bullying him because he&#8217;s different. I just want him to be accepted like everyone else.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>On the morning of the operation, consultant plastic surgeon Neil Bulstrode stencils the shape of Louise Sorkin&#8217;s ears.<\/p>\n<p>He said: &#8220;When a patient has one ear we can match the new ear to that. Fortunately Kieran&#8217;s mum has very pretty ears so that should work well.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Psychological benefits<\/p>\n<p>In theatre the surgical team remove cartilage from six of his ribs. It is cut, shaped and sewn.<\/p>\n<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"ears \" src=\"http:\/\/news.bbcimg.co.uk\/media\/images\/76879000\/jpg\/_76879706_ears.jpg\" width=\"624\" height=\"351\" \/><\/div>\n<div>Kieran&#8217;s ears were shaped from cartilage taken from his ribs<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>These frameworks are inserted in pockets in the skin and then using suction, they take on the shape of an ear on both sides.<\/p>\n<p>Great Ormond Street Hospital does about 40 of these operations each year, although most of those are to create one missing ear.<\/p>\n<p>The surgery is cosmetic, not to improve hearing. But Mr Bulstrode said it brings huge psychological benefits.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If you can change the confidence of a patient at this young age, you can change their whole trajectory in life.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You see this when they come back. It&#8217;s a huge boost for them.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tissue engineering<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Advances in tissue engineering mean that this kind of reconstructive surgery could be done quite differently within a decade.<\/p>\n<p>Scientists at the Institute of Child Health (ICH), part of University College London, are creating stem cells from patients&#8217; fat tissue.<\/p>\n<p>The Institute, which is Great Ormond Street Hospital&#8217;s research partner, induces the cells to make cartilage or bone.<\/p>\n<p>Dr Patrizia Ferretti, leader of the ICH&#8217;s Development and Regeneration Group, who is leading the study, said: &#8220;This approach would be far less invasive for a child than the current method of harvesting a child&#8217;s rib cartilage.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Last year scientists in the US\u00a0implanted a human-like ear, grown from cow and sheep cells, onto a rat.<\/p>\n<p>But such research is still at its early stages, and for the foreseeable future children needing new ears will benefit from the same procedure used at Great Ormond Street Hospital.<\/p>\n<p>Three days after surgery, Kieran is given a mirror to look at his new ears.<\/p>\n<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Kieran after surgery\" src=\"http:\/\/news.bbcimg.co.uk\/media\/images\/76879000\/jpg\/_76879641_kieran.postop.jpg\" width=\"624\" height=\"351\" \/><\/div>\n<div>Kieran is delighted with his new ears<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>His first reaction was &#8220;Wow!&#8221;. Kieran started to giggle, but the operation on his ribs means it hurts when he laughs.<\/p>\n<p>Kieran will need a second operation in six months to make his ears stand out from the scalp more, but he&#8217;s already delighted with the result.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Source: BBC<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nine-year-old Kieran Sorkin had the surgery at London&#8217;s Great Ormond Street Hospital. About 100 children a year in the UK are born without one or both ears, a condition known as microtia. Kieran was born deaf with small lobes where his ears should be. He can already hear, thanks to previous surgery to implant a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":38653,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[38,7],"class_list":["post-38651","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-palaver-newspaper","tag-togbe-afede-xiv"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38651","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=38651"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38651\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/38653"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=38651"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=38651"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=38651"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}