{"id":183734,"date":"2016-01-22T07:23:47","date_gmt":"2016-01-22T07:23:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/4cd.e16.myftpupload.com\/?p=183734"},"modified":"2016-01-22T07:23:47","modified_gmt":"2016-01-22T07:23:47","slug":"france-to-keep-state-of-emergency-until-is-defeated-pm-valls","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/?p=183734","title":{"rendered":"France to keep state of emergency &#8216;until IS defeated&#8217; &#8211; PM Valls"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">France will seek to keep its state of emergency until a &#8220;total and global war&#8221; against so-called Islamic State (IS) is over, Prime Minister Manuel Valls has told the BBC.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The measures were introduced after the IS-led Paris attacks on 13 November and then extended for three months.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Such a move gives police more power to conduct raids and impose house arrests.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mr Valls also warned that Europe&#8217;s migration crisis was now putting the European Union itself at grave risk.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">German Chancellor Angela Merkel is due to hold talks with Turkish Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu in Berlin.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">EU countries hope Turkey will help to control the flow of migrants reaching the EU from Syria and other conflict zones.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Interviewed by the BBC&#8217;s chief international correspondent, Lyse Doucet, at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Mr Valls said France was &#8220;at war&#8221;, which meant &#8220;using all means in our democracy under the rule of law to protect French people&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">When asked how long he envisaged the state of emergency remaining, Mr Valls said: &#8220;The time necessary. We cannot always live all the time in a state of emergency.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8220;As long as the threat is there, we must use all the means,&#8221; he said, adding that it should stay in place &#8220;until we can get rid of Daesh&#8221;, using an acronym for IS.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8220;In Africa, in the Middle East, in Asia we must eradicate, eliminate Daesh,&#8221; he said. &#8220;It is a total and global war that we are facing with terrorism,&#8221; he added. &#8220;The war we are conducting must also be total, global and ruthless.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8216;Totally destabilised&#8217;<br \/>\nMore than a million migrants, most of them refugees, arrived in Europe last year.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mr Valls says that Europe could not take in all the refugees fleeing what he called terrible wars in Iraq or Syria.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8220;Otherwise,&#8221; he said, &#8220;our societies will be totally destabilised.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Europe, he said, needs to take urgent action to control its external borders.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8220;If Europe is not capable of protecting its own borders, it&#8217;s the very idea of Europe that will be questioned.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Asked about border controls inside Europe which many fear put the passport-free Schengen zone at great risk, Mr Valls said the concept of Europe itself was now in very grave danger.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">He did not directly criticise Germany&#8217;s Chancellor Angela Merkel for her welcoming message last year to refugees.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mr Valls said she &#8220;had courage&#8221;, but it was clear he believed her message was wrong, our correspondent says.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8220;A message that says &#8216;Come, you will be welcome&#8217; provokes major shifts&#8221; in population, says Mr Valls.<br \/>\n&#8220;Today, when we speak in Europe, a few seconds later it is mainly on the smartphones in the refugee camps.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Extension of measures<\/strong><br \/>\nAttackers linked to IS killed 130 people in co-ordinated assaults across Paris in November, leading to the first declaration of a state of emergency in France in 10 years.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The measures expire on 26 February.<br \/>\nThis week, a group of UN human rights experts said they were &#8220;excessive and disproportionate&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">France&#8217;s government said on Wednesday that a decision on whether it would be extended beyond then would be announced &#8220;in the coming days&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">President Francois Hollande is eager to enshrine the emergency measures under the constitution, a move that would see dual nationals stripped of their French nationality if found guilty of terrorist offences.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The group of UN experts this week expressed their concern that environmental activists had been kept under house arrest under the measures, which they said &#8220;do not seem to adjust to the fundamental principles of necessity and proportionality&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On Wednesday, France&#8217;s leading human rights organisation called (in French) for the state of emergency to be suspended, calling it &#8220;a short-term measure only&#8221;, adding that it was &#8220;highly intrusive towards personal freedoms&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8220;I think that we have perfectly adapted the means to the threat,&#8221; Mr Valls told the BBC, responding to criticism of the measures. &#8220;This type of analysis always surprises me. Do you realise we have had 130 dead?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mr Valls said France &#8220;could see attacks again&#8221;, adding that six plots had been foiled over the past few months.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Source: BBC<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>France will seek to keep its state of emergency until a &#8220;total and global war&#8221; against so-called Islamic State (IS) is over, Prime Minister Manuel Valls has told the BBC. The measures were introduced after the IS-led Paris attacks on 13 November and then extended for three months. Such a move gives police more power [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[107],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-183734","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-international"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183734","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=183734"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/183734\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=183734"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=183734"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=183734"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}