{"id":17852,"date":"2014-05-12T09:03:51","date_gmt":"2014-05-12T09:03:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/4cd.e16.myftpupload.com\/?p=17852"},"modified":"2014-05-12T09:10:32","modified_gmt":"2014-05-12T09:10:32","slug":"keepod-can-a-7-stick-provide-billions-computer-access","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/?p=17852","title":{"rendered":"Keepod: Can a $7 stick provide billions computer access?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The USB flash drive is one of the most simple, everyday pieces of technology that many people take for granted.<\/p>\n<p>Now it&#8217;s being eyed as a possible solution to bridging the digital divide, by two colourful entrepreneurs behind the start-up Keepod.<\/p>\n<p>Nissan Bahar and Franky Imbesi aim to combat the lack of access to computers by providing what amounts to an operating-system-on-a-stick.<\/p>\n<p>In six weeks, their idea managed to raise more than $40,000 (\u00a323,750) on fundraising site Indiegogo, providing the cash to begin a campaign to offer low-cost computing to the two-thirds of the globe&#8217;s population that currently has little or no access.<\/p>\n<p>The test bed for the project is the slums of Nairobi in Kenya.<\/p>\n<p>The typical income for the half a million people in the city&#8217;s Mathare district is about $2 (\u00a31.20) a day.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/4cd.e16.myftpupload.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/74745427_nairobi1024.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter  wp-image-17854\" alt=\"_74745427_nairobi1024\" src=\"http:\/\/4cd.e16.myftpupload.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/74745427_nairobi1024.jpg\" width=\"448\" height=\"252\" srcset=\"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/74745427_nairobi1024.jpg 640w, https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/74745427_nairobi1024-300x168.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 448px) 100vw, 448px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Very few people here use a computer or have access to the net.<\/p>\n<p>But Mr Bahar and Mr Imbesi want to change that with their Keepod USB stick.<\/p>\n<p>It will allow old, discarded and potentially non-functional PCs to be revived, while allowing each user to have ownership of their own &#8220;personal <a style=\"text-decoration:none; color: #333;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.buyativanstore.com\">http:\/\/www.buyativanstore.com<\/a> computer&#8221; experience &#8211; with their chosen desktop layout, programs and data &#8211; at a fraction of the cost of providing a unique laptop, tablet or other machine to each person.<\/p>\n<p>In addition, the project avoids a problem experienced by some other recycled PC schemes that resulted in machines becoming &#8220;clogged up&#8221; and running at a snail&#8217;s pace after multiple users had saved different things to a single hard drive.<\/p>\n<p>The two men hope to get up to 150,000 people signed up to their idea in the country.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Day One<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>To do so, the pair have teamed up with LiveInSlums &#8211; a non-governmental organisation operating in Mathare &#8211; to introduce the flash drives to students and staff at WhyNot Academy.<\/p>\n<p>Like other schools in East Africa, the school uses text books and chalk boards to teach.<\/p>\n<p>Two years ago it was connected to the electricity supply.<\/p>\n<p>During a visit to the school in March, Mr Bahar and Mr Imbesi decided to buy a router and a Sim card to hook the classrooms up to the internet.<\/p>\n<p>Their solution involved hanging the router in a carrier bag nailed next to one of two plug sockets in the school.<\/p>\n<p>It looked makeshift, but that didn&#8217;t prevent the children cheering when it was announced the academy had gone online.<\/p>\n<p>The pair also brought five old laptops with their hard disks removed to the school.<\/p>\n<p>As they gave each child one of the Keepod USB sticks to keep, they explained the second-hand computers would boot up directly from the flash drives.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, any computer with a screen, keyboard and basic processor should play a perfect host because each Keepod stick comes with a unique desktop version of Google&#8217;s Android 4.4 operating system on board.<\/p>\n<p>The effect is to make any laptop or PC as simple to use as a smartphone, with icons displayed for each task or saved website that the user may want to see.<\/p>\n<p>Each Keepod remembers its owner&#8217;s settings, passwords and websites visited.<\/p>\n<p>It stores any files or programs downloaded on the other half of its 8GB storage capacity. The information can be encrypted and is protected by a password needed for operation when it&#8217;s plugged in.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It makes it possible for anyone with a Keepod to use any computer and get the same experience,&#8221; says Mr Bahar.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Each child will see their own files and apps appear in exactly the same way each time, without the need to remember lots of passwords.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The amazement and excitement at seeing these old laptops come to life was palpable inside the classroom.<\/p>\n<p>And the children stayed long after classes had ended to explore and set up their new devices.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_17879\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17879\" style=\"width: 512px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/4cd.e16.myftpupload.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/74757895_man.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-17879\" alt=\"Keepod's Nissan Bahar wants to allow a single machine to act as a personal computer to many\" src=\"http:\/\/4cd.e16.myftpupload.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/74757895_man.jpg\" width=\"512\" height=\"330\" srcset=\"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/74757895_man.jpg 512w, https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/74757895_man-300x193.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17879\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Keepod&#8217;s Nissan Bahar wants to allow a single machine to act as a personal computer to many<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Head teacher, Dominic Otieno believes the technology will help change the children&#8217;s mind sets.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It will help Africans help themselves, it will help them to start to learn the skills of business,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;They are going to learn to read the story of people who have made it from nothing, but through business, people who did not go through a lot of education but they made it.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Before they left the school, there was more good news for the Keepod founders.<\/p>\n<p>A teacher from the US had spotted their campaign and called mid-visit to say he would pay for more USB drives to be distributed in Nairobi if the founders also provided copies for pupils at his school.<\/p>\n<p>The idea, he explained, would be that the children on each continent could communicate together and share a common experience.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Malware risk<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Keepod is never going to be a huge money-spinner, but the idea is that it will eventually support itself.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Bahar and Mr Imbesi&#8217;s plan is for locally employed workers to buy the flash drives on the open market, install the operating system and a few essential apps, and then sell them on for a small gain.<\/p>\n<p>The final price would be $7 (\u00a34.15), delivering about a $2 profit on each device that would help cover wages and the further expansion of the project.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_17880\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17880\" style=\"width: 512px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/4cd.e16.myftpupload.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/74757903_angle.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-17880\" alt=\"_74757903_angle\" src=\"http:\/\/4cd.e16.myftpupload.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/74757903_angle.jpg\" width=\"512\" height=\"288\" srcset=\"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/74757903_angle.jpg 512w, https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/74757903_angle-300x168.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17880\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Keepod<br \/>Keepod&#8217;s software will run off any brand of USB stick if it has enough storage<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>They explain an added benefit of their scheme over alternative computer-donation efforts is that even if a Keepod owner has their device infected with malware, it should not be able to spread to the host computer &#8211; meaning one person&#8217;s misfortune should not affect others.<\/p>\n<p>The start-up also plans to provide a Keepod back-up facility, offering a way to protect owners from losing their files if the USB device is lost or becomes corrupted.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Unwanted sales<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Rita Anyango is one of the five people Keepod has trained up to maintain the Mathare project.<\/p>\n<p>She likes the unique way in which the scheme, unlike others she has worked on, offers ownership of the computing experience to each user.<\/p>\n<p>But she but fears that some parents may be tempted to trade the devices to put more expensive food on the family table, like meat, if they don&#8217;t realise its long-term potential.<\/p>\n<p>The tiny devices could be exchanged or worse stolen, she says, if they&#8217;re not looked after.<\/p>\n<p>Tony Roberts, former chief executive of the global charity Computer Aid International, also has concerns.<\/p>\n<p>He warns it would be over-optimistic to place too much belief in technology being able to simply solve problems like improving education or making agriculture more efficient.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In my experience it&#8217;s always about how the people use the technology and not that technology itself as a magic bullet,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;People will need to be trained and as more flash drives are sold even more people will need training, and more computer hubs will need more maintaining.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Finding the resources to fund that within a $7 price tag will be tough.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>He also makes a more pressing point. That most people in rural areas of the world are poor and it&#8217;s in those areas where electricity and connectivity are often bigger challenges. Without those basics the scheme won&#8217;t work.<\/p>\n<p>Even so, he wishes the project well and would personally back it.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Next steps<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Keepod&#8217;s founders&#8217; next plan to roll it out to India, Israel, southern Italy, and other parts of sub-Saharan Africa.<\/p>\n<p>To help do so, they intend to sell starter packs so that anyone can supervise their own scheme with some old laptops and a bunch of cheap USB drives.<\/p>\n<p>They&#8217;ll be driven on by memories of the many smiling faces at the celebration thrown in Mathare to mark WhyNot Academy receiving the devices.<\/p>\n<p>Here, at least, the party has already begun.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Credit: BBC<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The USB flash drive is one of the most simple, everyday pieces of technology that many people take for granted. Now it&#8217;s being eyed as a possible solution to bridging the digital divide, by two colourful entrepreneurs behind the start-up Keepod. Nissan Bahar and Franky Imbesi aim to combat the lack of access to computers [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":17856,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[18,443],"class_list":["post-17852","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-dr-akwasi-osei","tag-water-shortage"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17852","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17852"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17852\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17856"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17852"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17852"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17852"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}