{"id":162457,"date":"2015-10-26T16:43:20","date_gmt":"2015-10-26T16:43:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/4cd.e16.myftpupload.com\/?p=162457"},"modified":"2015-10-26T16:43:20","modified_gmt":"2015-10-26T16:43:20","slug":"processed-meats-do-cause-cancer-who","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/?p=162457","title":{"rendered":"Processed meats do cause cancer &#8211; WHO"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"story-body__introduction\">Processed meats &#8211; such as bacon, sausages and ham &#8211; do cause cancer, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).<\/p>\n<p>Its report said 50g of processed meat a day &#8211; less than two slices of bacon &#8211; increased the chance of developing colorectal cancer by 18%.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, it said red meats were &#8220;probably carcinogenic&#8221; but there was limited evidence.<\/p>\n<p>The WHO did stress that meat also had health benefits.<\/p>\n<p>Cancer Research UK said this was a reason to cut down rather than give up red and processed meats.<\/p>\n<p>And added that an occasional bacon sandwich would do little harm.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is processed meat?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Processed meat has been modified to either extend its shelf life or change the taste and the main methods are smoking, curing, or adding salt or preservatives.<\/p>\n<p>Simply putting beef through a mincer does not mean the resulting mince is &#8220;processed&#8221; unless it is modified further.<\/p>\n<p>Processed meat includes bacon, sausages, hot dogs, salami, corned beef, beef jerky and ham as well as canned meat and meat-based sauces.<\/p>\n<p>What is processed meat?<\/p>\n<p>It is the chemicals involved in the processing which could be increasing the risk of cancer. High temperature cooking, such as on a barbeque, can also create carcinogenic chemicals.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"media-landscape no-caption full-width\"><span class=\"image-and-copyright-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"js-image-replace\" src=\"http:\/\/ichef-1.bbci.co.uk\/news\/624\/cpsprodpb\/1197F\/production\/_86336027_cancerous_meat_624.png\" alt=\"Graphic: Classification of red &amp; processed meat products\" width=\"538\" height=\"409\" \/><\/span><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"media-landscape no-caption full-width\">How bad?<\/figure>\n<p>The WHO has come to the conclusion on the advice of its International Agency for Research on Cancer, which assesses the best available scientific evidence.<\/p>\n<p>It has now placed processed meat in the same category as plutonium, but also alcohol as they definitely do cause cancer.<\/p>\n<p>However, this does not mean they are equally dangerous. A bacon sandwich is not as bad as smoking.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;For an individual, the risk of developing colorectal (bowel) cancer because of their consumption of processed meat remains small, but this risk increases with the amount of meat consumed,&#8221; Dr Kurt Straif from the WHO said.<\/p>\n<p>Estimates suggest 34,000 deaths from cancer every year could be down to diets high in processed meat.<\/p>\n<p>That is in contrast to one million deaths from cancer caused by smoking and 600,000 attributed to alcohol each year.<\/p>\n<p>Red meat does have nutritional value too and is a major source of iron, zinc and vitamin B12.<\/p>\n<p>However, the WHO said there was limited evidence that 100g of red meat a day increased the risk of cancer by 17%.<\/p>\n<p>An eight ounce steak is 225g.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"media-landscape no-caption full-width\"><span class=\"image-and-copyright-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"js-image-replace\" src=\"http:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/624\/cpsprodpb\/1293C\/production\/_86329067_thinkstockphotos-80704773.jpg\" alt=\"Processed meats\" width=\"407\" height=\"229\" \/><\/span><\/figure>\n<p>The WHO said its findings were important for helping countries give balanced dietary advice.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Little harm<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Prof Tim Key, from the Cancer Research UK and the University of Oxford, said: &#8220;This decision doesn&#8217;t mean you need to stop eating any red and processed meat, but if you eat lots of it you may want to think about cutting down.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Eating a bacon bap every once in a while isn&#8217;t going to do much harm &#8211; having a healthy diet is all about moderation.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Dr Teresa Norat, one of the advisors to the WHO report and from Imperial College London, said there were many factors causing bowel cancer.<\/p>\n<p>She told BBC News website: &#8220;People should limit consumption of red meat and avoid consuming processed meat, but they should also have a diet rich in fibre, from fruit and vegetables and maintain an adequate body weight throughout life and limit the consumption of alcohol and be physically active.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The industry body the Meat Advisory Panel said &#8220;avoiding red meat in the diet is not a protective strategy against cancer&#8221; and said the focus should be alcohol, smoking and body weight.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>Source: BBC<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Processed meats &#8211; such as bacon, sausages and ham &#8211; do cause cancer, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). Its report said 50g of processed meat a day &#8211; less than two slices of bacon &#8211; increased the chance of developing colorectal cancer by 18%. Meanwhile, it said red meats were &#8220;probably carcinogenic&#8221; but [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":162462,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[15],"class_list":["post-162457","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-chinese"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162457","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=162457"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162457\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/162462"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=162457"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=162457"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=162457"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}