{"id":149163,"date":"2015-09-06T06:00:16","date_gmt":"2015-09-06T06:00:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/4cd.e16.myftpupload.com\/?p=149163"},"modified":"2015-09-05T16:47:04","modified_gmt":"2015-09-05T16:47:04","slug":"weight-loss-surgery-cures-half-of-type-2-diabetes-cases","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/?p=149163","title":{"rendered":"Weight loss surgery &#8216;cures half of type-2 diabetes cases&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"story-body__introduction\">Weight loss surgery cures half of patients with type-2 diabetes, for at least five years, a study suggests.<\/p>\n<p>The trial, on 60 people, published in the Lancet, found none of those with type 2 had been cured by medication and diet alone.<\/p>\n<p>The surgery improves symptoms both through weight loss and by changing the way the gut functions.<\/p>\n<p>Experts said the results were &#8220;remarkable&#8221; and that too few people were getting access to the surgery.<\/p>\n<p>The team, at King&#8217;s College London and the Universita Cattolica in Rome, compared standard drug therapy with surgery to rewire the digestive tract.<\/p>\n<p>The operations reduced the size of the stomach and left less of the intestines exposed to food.<\/p>\n<p>Prof Francesco Rubino, who operated on the patients, told the BBC News website: &#8220;Surgery is able to produce prolonged remission in 50% of cases, patients get to levels of blood sugar that is non-diabetes for five years.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;However, 80% who had surgery were able to maintain &#8216;optimal control&#8217; [of blood sugar] despite only taking one drug or nothing at all.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>While some of those patients still had type-2 diabetes, they were easily keeping their sugar levels to recommended levels.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"media-landscape no-caption full-width\"><span class=\"image-and-copyright-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"js-image-replace\" src=\"http:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/624\/cpsprodpb\/A7CA\/production\/_85345924_115888686.jpg\" alt=\"Fat man\" width=\"494\" height=\"278\" \/><\/span><\/figure>\n<p>The patients who had surgery were also less likely to have heart problems, a common side-effect of uncontrolled diabetes, and reported improved quality of life.<\/p>\n<p>Prof Rubino added: &#8220;Treating surgically, rather than medical therapy, appears more cost-effective, as there is less use of medication.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The results were better two years after surgery. However, some patients relapsed in the past three years.<\/p>\n<p>The surgeons say there still needs to be continual monitoring of blood sugar levels even after the operation.<\/p>\n<p>Drs Dimitri Pournaras and Carel le Roux, from Imperial College London, said diabetes was &#8220;the plague of the 21st Century&#8221; and that the results were &#8220;remarkable&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>They added: &#8220;Surgery for diabetes seems to be safe, effective in terms of glycaemic [sugar] control, and is now associated with reduced complications of diabetes.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The ultimate question is whether diabetes surgery is associated with reduced mortality.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>However they said surgery needed to &#8220;become more available because only a few patients who will benefit are currently offered this potentially life-saving option&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>New rules in the UK have been introduced that should increase the number of patients being offered weight loss surgery.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>Source: BBC<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Weight loss surgery cures half of patients with type-2 diabetes, for at least five years, a study suggests. The trial, on 60 people, published in the Lancet, found none of those with type 2 had been cured by medication and diet alone. The surgery improves symptoms both through weight loss and by changing the way [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":39195,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[15],"class_list":["post-149163","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-chinese"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149163","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=149163"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149163\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/39195"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=149163"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=149163"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=149163"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}