{"id":10159,"date":"2014-04-01T09:06:42","date_gmt":"2014-04-01T09:06:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/4cd.e16.myftpupload.com\/?p=10159"},"modified":"2014-04-01T09:06:42","modified_gmt":"2014-04-01T09:06:42","slug":"churches-in-britain-are-being-turned-into-bars","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/?p=10159","title":{"rendered":"Churches in Britain are being turned into bars"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10160\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10160\" style=\"width: 530px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/4cd.e16.myftpupload.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/a55717bff1aedef3a260cf56d3ffe728_L.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-10160\" alt=\"nterior of O'Neills pub, seen in a former Presbyterian church in Muswell Hill, north London \" src=\"http:\/\/4cd.e16.myftpupload.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/a55717bff1aedef3a260cf56d3ffe728_L.jpg\" width=\"530\" height=\"353\" srcset=\"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/a55717bff1aedef3a260cf56d3ffe728_L.jpg 530w, https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/a55717bff1aedef3a260cf56d3ffe728_L-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 530px) 100vw, 530px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10160\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">nterior of O&#8217;Neills pub, seen in a former Presbyterian church in Muswell Hill, north London<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>At one church, the only thing being worshipped is beer &#8212; at another, gleaming cars are on sale. Increasingly, it seems, a different kind of conversion is taking place at Britain&#8217;s churches.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>Thanks to a steady decline in religion and the high costs of maintaining these historic buildings, a rising number of churches are being given new lives that may have horrified their founders.<\/p>\n<p>Behind the imposing red-brick facade of one Presbyterian church in north London&#8217;s upmarket Muswell Hill district, throbbing pop music and barrels of Guinness are the first clues that there&#8217;s a new congregation.<\/p>\n<p>The soaring Gothic arches remain but instead of an altar there&#8217;s a huge bar, while tables, stools and slot-machines stand in place of the pews. Built in 1902, the church&#8217;s beautiful exterior remains unchanged. Inside, it&#8217;s an Irish pub.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If it was a church, there would be only two or three people here &#8212; but on Fridays and Saturdays, it&#8217;s packed,&#8221; said John Earl, a construction worker, as he nursed a pint.<\/p>\n<p>It is weird,&#8221; he admitted. &#8220;I feel I kind of have to respect it. I don&#8217;t mind being drunk here, but I don&#8217;t want people carving the pillars.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>At another table, 33-year-old Yamini pronounced the pub &#8220;beautiful&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It has a different look from the other pubs,&#8221; she said as she sipped red wine with a friend. &#8220;And it&#8217;s being used instead of being abandoned.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Religious worship has been declining in Britain for years, and church authorities are increasingly forced to rethink the management of their huge &#8212; and very expensive &#8212; estates.<\/p>\n<p>Policy varies between denominations. The dominant Church of England has strict rules on conversions meaning a building can only be sold if a committee approves its future use, after a lengthy process.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Churches can&#8217;t be used for sex shops, gambling premises and things like that,&#8221; explained Jeremy Tipping, manager of the Church of England&#8217;s Closed Churches Team.<\/p>\n<p>But a wide range of other church occupants have been given the nod &#8212; a climbing centre in the city of Manchester; a circus school in Bristol, where trapezes hang from the rafters; a supermarket, a library, a Sikh temple.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;A church always looks like a church, no matter what it&#8217;s used for,&#8221; Tipping told AFP.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;When it has a tower and a spire and arched windows, the association will always be with the Church of England &#8212; so they are very, very sensitive that any future use must be one which is appropriate.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8211; Irreligious conversions? &#8211;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>But tough regulations have not stopped conversions from throwing up a few embarrassments for the Church of England.<\/p>\n<p>A display of &#8220;erotic&#8221; art at one church-turned-gallery prompted an outcry amongst some parishioners, Tipping recalled.<\/p>\n<p>Nor is the Catholic Church immune to such predicaments &#8212; its rules are less strict, leaving decisions about conversions up to local dioceses rather than a national committee.<\/p>\n<p>In the northwestern city of Liverpool, St Peter&#8217;s Church now houses a restaurant which hosts evenings celebrating that festival of all things ungodly, Halloween.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s deeply inappropriate and offensive for lots of Catholics,&#8221; said Sophie Andreae, a committee vice-chairwoman at the Catholic Bishops&#8217; Conference of England and Wales.<\/p>\n<p>The Church of England knocked down nearly 500 churches between 1969 and 2011, while more than 1,000 were deconsecrated and sold or rented out &#8212; bringing in a much-needed \u00c2\u00a347 million.<\/p>\n<p>The most common fate of ex-churches is to be transformed into homes &#8212; sometimes luxury ones, such as the ultra-modern seven-bedroom London house, complete with swimming pool, which went on the market for \u00c2\u00a350 million last year.<\/p>\n<p>Rachel Chudley, a 28-year-old interior designer, bought a flat in an east London church four years ago. It&#8217;s far more modest than the \u00c2\u00a350 million mansion, but lacks none of the charm, with stone faces carved into the frames of her spectacular arched windows.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We&#8217;re right up at the top of the church, at the steeple,&#8221; she said as she took AFP on a guided tour. &#8220;My family has joked and said, &#8216;Rachel is closer to heaven now!'&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Chudley, an agnostic, admitted that she sometimes wonders if it&#8217;s disrespectful to live in a church.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Sometimes I feel a bit bad because I think, &#8216;Oh God, am I being sacrilegious?&#8221; she laughed.<\/p>\n<p>But she admits she has taken &#8220;some liberties&#8221; with the place. A sculpture of a pierced penis sits in pride of place in her living room.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Source: AFP<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>At one church, the only thing being worshipped is beer &#8212; at another, gleaming cars are on sale. Increasingly, it seems, a different kind of conversion is taking place at Britain&#8217;s churches. Thanks to a steady decline in religion and the high costs of maintaining these historic buildings, a rising number of churches are being [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":10160,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[7],"class_list":["post-10159","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-education","tag-togbe-afede-xiv"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10159","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10159"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10159\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10160"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10159"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10159"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citifmonline.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10159"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}